Cover of Martyr!
    Poetry

    Martyr!

    by Kaveh Akbar
    “Martyr!” by Kaveh Akbar follows Cyrus Shams, a first-generation Iranian American poet grappling with addiction, grief, and identity after his mother’s death in a U.S. government-related plane bombing. The novel traces Cyrus’s journey as he seeks meaning through art, faith, and encounters with figures like a terminally ill artist in the Brooklyn Museum. Themes of legacy, sacrifice, and the immigrant experience are explored through Cyrus’s introspective quest, blending personal tragedy with broader existential questions. Akbar’s debut novel is noted for its lyrical prose and examination of how individuals navigate pain and purpose.

    The chap­ter “Sang Linh” from *Coda* cap­tures a piv­otal moment in 1997 New York, where the nar­ra­tor reflects on the suc­cess of Orkide­h’s art exhi­bi­tion *Why We Put Mir­rors in Bird­cages*. The nar­ra­tor, a gallery own­er, works along­side their old­est son, Duy, and the artist Roya to dis­man­tle the show. Roy­a’s metic­u­lous nature shines as she over­sees the han­dling of her paint­ings, par­tic­u­lar­ly *Odi et Amo*, a piece evok­ing mixed emo­tions in the nar­ra­tor due to its unset­tling yet nos­tal­gic imagery. The scene under­scores the col­lab­o­ra­tive yet tense dynam­ic between the trio, blend­ing pro­fes­sion­al pride with per­son­al con­nec­tions.

    As they pre­pare the art­works for ship­ment to col­lec­tor David J. T. Swartzwelder, Roy­a’s anx­i­ety about the paint­ings’ safe­ty con­trasts with the nar­ra­tor’s calm reas­sur­ance. The nar­ra­tor expe­ri­ences a fleet­ing but pro­found moment of grat­i­tude, rec­og­niz­ing the rar­i­ty of their happiness—a stark con­trast to past hard­ships. This intro­spec­tion reveals a life marked by both trau­ma and tri­umph, where joy is cher­ished as a tem­po­rary reprieve. The nar­ra­tor’s aware­ness of life’s imper­ma­nence adds depth to the scene, fram­ing their con­tent­ment as both pre­cious and pre­car­i­ous.

    The chap­ter light­ens with play­ful ban­ter between the nar­ra­tor and Roya, who jokes about buy­ing a Cadil­lac car door with her earn­ings. Their affec­tion­ate exchange, set against the back­drop of a pop bal­lad, high­lights the inti­ma­cy and humor in their rela­tion­ship. Roy­a’s eccen­tric whim­sy and the nar­ra­tor’s fond exas­per­a­tion under­score their deep bond, even as Duy inter­jects with logis­ti­cal ques­tions about the art­work. The moment cap­tures the bal­ance between their pro­fes­sion­al respon­si­bil­i­ties and per­son­al joy.

    The chap­ter clos­es with a sense of cul­mi­na­tion, as the nar­ra­tor reflects on this peri­od as a high point in their mar­riage and career. Despite antic­i­pat­ing future suc­cess­es, they rec­og­nize this moment as unique­ly fulfilling—a “cli­max” in their shared jour­ney. The inter­play of mem­o­ry, emo­tion, and mun­dane tasks cre­ates a rich tapes­try, blend­ing the ordi­nary with the pro­found. The chap­ter leaves read­ers with a poignant reminder of how fleet­ing hap­pi­ness can be, even in the midst of achieve­ment and love.

    FAQs

    • 1. What does the narrator’s description of Roya’s painting Odi et Amo reveal about their relationship with their mother and childhood memories?

      Answer:
      The painting evokes a complex mix of nostalgia and discomfort for the narrator. The watery browns and grays of Odi et Amo remind them of their mother adding leftover tea to their bathwater—a memory tied to pandan leaves’ scent. While this sensory recall is vivid, the narrator describes it as “not entirely pleasant,” suggesting ambivalence toward these childhood moments. The painting’s imagery (a crucified hand tenderly gripping the nail) further mirrors this tension between pain and care, reflecting how familial memories can simultaneously comfort and unsettle.

      2. How does the chapter contrast the narrator’s emotional experiences during high points versus low points in life?

      Answer:
      The narrator observes that despair often feels infinite (“this misery forever”), while joy is instinctively treated as fleeting. During the gallery takedown—a moment of professional triumph and marital closeness—they consciously “store” the happiness “like pockets of fat for the lean seasons ahead.” This metaphor underscores their awareness of life’s cyclical suffering, particularly referencing their husband’s abuse. Unlike the passive endurance of pain, their gratitude during happy moments is active, almost anxious, highlighting how trauma reshapes one’s relationship with joy.

      Answer:
      Roya’s obsessive attention to her paintings (e.g., shouting “Careful with the corners!”) demonstrates her perfectionism and distrust, even toward loved ones. However, her playful banter about buying a “Cadillac car door” and physical affection (kissing the narrator’s neck) reveal intimacy and humor in their marriage. The narrator notes Roya’s “self-satisfied smile” with fond exasperation, suggesting a dynamic where artistic intensity coexists with domestic tenderness. Their teasing about deodorant and shared workload also reflects mutual professional respect, complicating the stereotype of the “temperamental artist.”

      4. Why might the narrator describe this moment as a “kind of climax” for their marriage, despite anticipating future successes?

      Answer:
      While acknowledging future “higher planes” of achievement, the narrator emphasizes the irreplicable quality of this shared moment: collaborating on Roya’s sellout show, their son helping, and the simple joy of listening to pop music while working. It represents an alignment of creative, familial, and romantic fulfillment—a “good life” they’d dreamed of. The description of gratitude “like a panic attack, but flipped” captures its overwhelming intensity. This climax is less about external validation than the internal realization of their partnership’s resilience against past and future hardships.

      5. How does the chapter use sensory details to connect art, memory, and emotion? Provide specific examples.

      Answer:
      Sensory motifs anchor key themes:

      • Visual/Tactile: Odi et Amo’s “loose, searching” colors mirror the narrator’s bathwater memories, blending art with personal history.
      • Olfactory: The unexpected pandan-leaf scent triggered by the painting ties emotion to involuntary memory.
      • Auditory: The pop lyrics (“lose controooool”) ironically underscore Roya’s controlled artistry, while the song’s timing heightens the scene’s intimacy.
      • Kinesthetic: Roya’s chin resting on the narrator’s shoulder and the “cocoon” of bubble wrap around paintings physicalize protection and fragility—both in art and relationships.

    Quotes

    • 1. “This brilliant curious woman loved me and we were doing what we always dreamed. My boys were happy and safe. We had made a good life.”

      This quote captures a rare moment of pure contentment and gratitude in the narrator’s life, representing the pinnacle of personal and professional fulfillment before darker times. It’s significant as it contrasts sharply with later reflections on suffering.

      2. “Tragic, that only terror feels that way. That even in Roya’s and my impossibly good moments, I instinctively knew to hold them, to store them inside myself like pockets of fat for the lean seasons ahead.”

      This profound observation reveals the narrator’s psychological survival strategy, contrasting how humans experience joy versus suffering. It’s a key insight into the chapter’s theme of anticipating hardship even in moments of happiness.

      3. “The hand gripped the nail almost tenderly, as one might hold a child’s finger while crossing the street.”

      This description of Roya’s painting “Odi et Amo” is significant as it encapsulates the chapter’s themes of pain and tenderness coexisting. The religious imagery mixed with parental care creates a powerful metaphor for the narrator’s complex emotional landscape.

      4. “Because when the world end—”

      This truncated final line (apparently cut off mid-sentence) serves as a haunting cliffhanger, suggesting impending catastrophe and mirroring how happiness is often interrupted. Its abruptness makes it particularly memorable and ominous.

    Quotes

    1. “This brilliant curious woman loved me and we were doing what we always dreamed. My boys were happy and safe. We had made a good life.”

    This quote captures a rare moment of pure contentment and gratitude in the narrator’s life, representing the pinnacle of personal and professional fulfillment before darker times. It’s significant as it contrasts sharply with later reflections on suffering.

    2. “Tragic, that only terror feels that way. That even in Roya’s and my impossibly good moments, I instinctively knew to hold them, to store them inside myself like pockets of fat for the lean seasons ahead.”

    This profound observation reveals the narrator’s psychological survival strategy, contrasting how humans experience joy versus suffering. It’s a key insight into the chapter’s theme of anticipating hardship even in moments of happiness.

    3. “The hand gripped the nail almost tenderly, as one might hold a child’s finger while crossing the street.”

    This description of Roya’s painting “Odi et Amo” is significant as it encapsulates the chapter’s themes of pain and tenderness coexisting. The religious imagery mixed with parental care creates a powerful metaphor for the narrator’s complex emotional landscape.

    4. “Because when the world end—”

    This truncated final line (apparently cut off mid-sentence) serves as a haunting cliffhanger, suggesting impending catastrophe and mirroring how happiness is often interrupted. Its abruptness makes it particularly memorable and ominous.

    FAQs

    1. What does the narrator’s description of Roya’s painting Odi et Amo reveal about their relationship with their mother and childhood memories?

    Answer:
    The painting evokes a complex mix of nostalgia and discomfort for the narrator. The watery browns and grays of Odi et Amo remind them of their mother adding leftover tea to their bathwater—a memory tied to pandan leaves’ scent. While this sensory recall is vivid, the narrator describes it as “not entirely pleasant,” suggesting ambivalence toward these childhood moments. The painting’s imagery (a crucified hand tenderly gripping the nail) further mirrors this tension between pain and care, reflecting how familial memories can simultaneously comfort and unsettle.

    2. How does the chapter contrast the narrator’s emotional experiences during high points versus low points in life?

    Answer:
    The narrator observes that despair often feels infinite (“this misery forever”), while joy is instinctively treated as fleeting. During the gallery takedown—a moment of professional triumph and marital closeness—they consciously “store” the happiness “like pockets of fat for the lean seasons ahead.” This metaphor underscores their awareness of life’s cyclical suffering, particularly referencing their husband’s abuse. Unlike the passive endurance of pain, their gratitude during happy moments is active, almost anxious, highlighting how trauma reshapes one’s relationship with joy.

    Answer:
    Roya’s obsessive attention to her paintings (e.g., shouting “Careful with the corners!”) demonstrates her perfectionism and distrust, even toward loved ones. However, her playful banter about buying a “Cadillac car door” and physical affection (kissing the narrator’s neck) reveal intimacy and humor in their marriage. The narrator notes Roya’s “self-satisfied smile” with fond exasperation, suggesting a dynamic where artistic intensity coexists with domestic tenderness. Their teasing about deodorant and shared workload also reflects mutual professional respect, complicating the stereotype of the “temperamental artist.”

    4. Why might the narrator describe this moment as a “kind of climax” for their marriage, despite anticipating future successes?

    Answer:
    While acknowledging future “higher planes” of achievement, the narrator emphasizes the irreplicable quality of this shared moment: collaborating on Roya’s sellout show, their son helping, and the simple joy of listening to pop music while working. It represents an alignment of creative, familial, and romantic fulfillment—a “good life” they’d dreamed of. The description of gratitude “like a panic attack, but flipped” captures its overwhelming intensity. This climax is less about external validation than the internal realization of their partnership’s resilience against past and future hardships.

    5. How does the chapter use sensory details to connect art, memory, and emotion? Provide specific examples.

    Answer:
    Sensory motifs anchor key themes:

    • Visual/Tactile: Odi et Amo’s “loose, searching” colors mirror the narrator’s bathwater memories, blending art with personal history.
    • Olfactory: The unexpected pandan-leaf scent triggered by the painting ties emotion to involuntary memory.
    • Auditory: The pop lyrics (“lose controooool”) ironically underscore Roya’s controlled artistry, while the song’s timing heightens the scene’s intimacy.
    • Kinesthetic: Roya’s chin resting on the narrator’s shoulder and the “cocoon” of bubble wrap around paintings physicalize protection and fragility—both in art and relationships.
    Note