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    514 Results with the "Novel" genre


    • Chapter

      INTRODUCTION

      INTRODUCTION Cover
      by LovelyMay "Lazarillo of Tormes" emerged in sixteenth-century Spain as a groundbreaking work amidst the plethora of chivalric novels, offering a refreshing perspective with its focus on the realistic struggles of its protagonist, Lazarillo, for survival and sustenance, rather than the fantastical exploits of knights. The novel quickly gained popularity, leading to several editions in its debut year, 1554, and translations into numerous languages, establishing the picaresque genre. The text underwent censorship due…
    • Translator’s Note Cover
      by LovelyMay The introductory commentary and translator's note for the second part of The Life of Lazarillo de Tormes provide essential context and appreciation for Juan de Luna’s continuation of the original work. Despite Luna’s necessity to leave Spain influencing the sequel's tone, his storytelling prowess ensures a vibrant and engaging narrative. Unlike the "First Part," Luna’s sequel is renowned for its entertaining and highly descriptive scenes filled with wit and humor. In this continuation, memorable…
    • I. Lazaro Tells about His Life and His Parents Cover
      by LovelyMay The chapter begins with the author's preface, stating his intention to entertain the reader with his life story, marked by numerous misfortunes and challenges. Born on the banks of the Tormes River to Tome Gonzales and Antona Perez, Lazaro's early life is shaped by his father's arrest for theft and subsequent death in military service. His mother moves them to the city, where she struggles to provide for her family, eventually giving birth to Lazaro's half-brother through an affair with a black man, Zaide.…
    • II. How Lazaro Took up with a Priest and the Things That Happened to Him with That Man Cover
      by LovelyMay In this chapter, we delve into the continuing misadventures of Lazarillo, starting from a cunning ploy to trick his blind master, leading to misfortune for the blind man and Lazarillo's swift departure to Torrijos. Further escapades lead Lazarillo to Maqueda, where he meets a miserly priest and becomes his servant. The stark contrast in their characters is swiftly unveiled through Lazarillo's struggles with hunger due to the priest's stinginess. Desperate to supplement his meager food rations, Lazarillo…
    • III. How Lazaro Took up with a Squire and What Happened to Him Then Cover
      by LovelyMay "The Life of Lazarillo of Tormes, His Fortunes and Misfortunes as Told by Himself" captures the life of a young man, Lazarillo, who traverses a series of misfortunes amidst 16th-century Spain. After being forced by his previous master to fend for himself, Lazarillo arrives in Toledo, only to struggle for survival due to his desperate conditions. Fortune briefly smiles on him when he encounters a well-dressed squire, who takes him under his wing, providing a glimmer of hope for better days. However,…
    • V. How Lazaro Went to Work for a Pardoner and the Things That Happened to Him Then Cover
      by LovelyMay Chapter V of "The Life of Lazaro of Tormes" narrates Lazaro's experiences while working for a pardoner, a cunning seller of papal indulgences, known for his deceptive practices. Initially, the pardoner attempts to win over clergy with modest gifts to persuade them into encouraging their congregations to purchase indulgences. He employs various tactics to appeal to both educated clergy and those with less formal education, adjusting his use of Latin accordingly. In the town of Sagra, despite his efforts,…
    • VII. How Lazaro Went to Work for a Constable and Then What Happened to Him Cover
      by LovelyMay Lazarillo of Tormes, after years of hard work and various misadventures, finds himself climbing up the social ladder by dint of his perseverance and cunning. Having saved enough to purchase himself decent clothes from his earnings, he decides to elevate his social standing, shedding his former role as a chaplain's water carrier. Lazarillo's ambition leads him to work momentarily as a bailiff for a constable, a role he abandons when faced with the real dangers of confronting criminals. This decision marks a…
    • VIII. In Which Lazaro Tells of the Friendship He Struck up in Toledo with Some Germans and What Happened to Them Cover
      by LovelyMay In the eighth chapter of "The Life of Lazarillo of Tormes," Lazaro narrates a period of his life in Toledo where he enjoyed unparalleled prosperity thanks to his association with some Germans. He had become a popular figure, carrying a pan full of delicious fruits indicative of the delicacies he promoted throughout the city. This visibility and his generosity in sharing the best with his new acquaintances granted him wide-ranging favor among both locals and foreigners, to such an extent that he believed…
    • Chapter

      TO THE READER

      TO THE READER Cover
      by LovelyMay In the foreword to the Second Part of "The Life of Lazarillo of Tormes," the author, J. de Luna, addresses the reader to clarify his motivations for continuing Lazarillo's story. De Luna explains that a misleading and fantastical book about Lazarillo has come into his possession, one that preposterously claims Lazaro transformed into a tuna after falling into the sea, leading a life under the waves, including marrying another tuna, fathering fish children, and engaging in naval battles amongst tunas. De…
    • I. Where Lazaro Tells about How He Left Toledo to Go to the War of Algiers Cover
      by LovelyMay In the first chapter of "The Life of Lazarillo of Tormes," Lazaro shares the story of a significant change in his life, leading him to the war in Algiers. He starts by reflecting on his good fortune in Toledo, where he lived comfortably, was well-dressed, and had a job that would be envied by many. Despite this, drawn by a desire for adventure and to follow in his father's footsteps, he decides to join a fleet heading to Algiers, aiming to show courage and serve under a valiant captain. Before departing,…
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