
Insurgent
Chapter Eight
by Veronica, RothThe chapter follows Tris, Tobias, Caleb, and Susan as they flee along railroad tracks toward the city, exhausted and wary of pursuit. Tris detects an approaching train by feeling vibrations in the rails, and the group debates whether to board, risking potential Erudite control. Despite their fatigue, they decide the train offers their best chance of escape. With Caleb’s instructions, they successfully jump onto the moving train, only to discover it is occupied by the factionless, who immediately confront them with weapons drawn.
The factionless, a mix of individuals wearing torn and repurposed clothing from all factions, are led by Edward, a former Dauntless initiate Tris recognizes. Edward, now wearing an eye patch from a past attack, initially threatens the group but lowers his guard when Tobias reveals his identity as Tobias Eaton. The name carries unexpected weight, prompting the factionless to relent and allow them to stay. Edward hints that someone in the city has been searching for Tobias, adding intrigue to their already precarious situation.
As the train moves toward the city, Tris and Tobias sit together, discussing the mysterious person seeking Tobias. He admits there’s much he hasn’t told her, and Tris acknowledges she also has secrets to share. Their quiet moment underscores the deepening bond between them amid the chaos, while the unresolved tension about Tobias’s past lingers.
The chapter concludes as the train arrives in the factionless sector of the city, a familiar yet unsettling place for Tris. The group prepares to disembark, with Susan expressing fear about their safety. Tris reassures her, promising to jump together, but the uncertainty of their reception by the factionless leaves their fate hanging in the balance. The scene sets the stage for further revelations and challenges in the next chapter.
FAQs
1. What strategic decision do the characters make regarding transportation, and what risks do they consider?
Answer:
The group decides to board a moving train despite potential dangers, as they believe it’s their best chance to reach the city and evade capture. Tobias argues that if the train were controlled by the Erudite, it would have gone to the Amity compound first, making it a calculated risk. They prioritize the train’s speed and concealment over the exhaustion of traveling on foot. However, Caleb raises concerns about the Erudite potentially operating the train, showing their awareness of possible threats. This decision highlights their desperation and the high-stakes nature of their escape (e.g., Susan’s exhaustion, the looming Erudite threat).2. How does the encounter with the factionless reveal the social dynamics of this world?
Answer:
The factionless group embodies the consequences of the faction system’s exclusionary structure. Their patchwork clothing—mixing faction colors and styles—symbolizes their rejection of (or exclusion from) rigid societal divisions. Edward’s leadership role as a former Dauntless initiate suggests that the factionless may integrate outcasts from all factions. Their initial hostility (“What have you ever done for us?”) reflects a marginalized group’s distrust of faction members, while their deference to Tobias’s surname hints at deeper political undercurrents. This scene critiques the faction system by showing how it creates an oppressed underclass that still operates by its own hierarchy.3. Analyze how Tobias’s identity as “Tobias Eaton” immediately changes the factionless’s attitude. What does this imply about his family’s significance?
Answer:
When Tobias reveals his full name, the factionless lower their weapons and exchange meaningful looks, suggesting the Eaton name carries substantial weight in their community. Edward’s surprised reaction (“I did not see that coming”) implies Tobias’s identity contradicts their assumptions about him. The mention that someone has been “looking for” Tobias hints at preexisting connections between his family (likely his mother, as later revealed) and the factionless network. This moment foreshadows that the factionless are more organized than they appear and that Tobias’s personal history intersects with larger societal conflicts.4. Compare Tris’s and Susan’s responses to stress in this chapter. What does this reveal about their characters?
Answer:
Tris responds to danger with hypervigilance (twitching at noises, analyzing train vibrations) and practical action (helping Susan board the train). Even when exhausted, she suppresses emotional displays, noting her discomfort with Susan’s sobs as “selfish.” In contrast, Susan becomes paralyzed by fear—whimpering, crying, and needing step-by-step instructions. This dichotomy highlights Tris’s Dauntless-trained resilience and Susan’s Amity-conditioned vulnerability. However, Tris’s self-criticism about her reaction to Susan’s tears shows her growing awareness of emotional complexity beyond faction stereotypes.5. What narrative purpose does Edward’s reintroduction serve in this chapter?
Answer:
Edward’s return as a factionless leader accomplishes three key things: (1) It demonstrates how former faction members adapt outside the system (his eye patch visually reinforces the brutality of faction life); (2) It creates tension through his ambiguous allegiance—he recognizes Tris but still points a gun at them; and (3) It bridges the Dauntless and factionless worlds, making their later alliance plausible. His line “What have you ever done for us?” crystallizes the marginalized factionless perspective, setting up themes of reciprocity and revolution that drive the series’ conflict.
Quotes
1. “I walk from tie to tie, Tobias balances on the rail, wobbling only occasionally, and Caleb and Susan shuffle behind us. I twitch at every unidentified noise, tensing until I realize it is just the wind, or the squeak of Tobias’s shoes on the rail.”
This opening passage effectively sets the tense, exhausted mood of the fugitives’ journey, showing their physical and mental strain through vivid sensory details and the contrast between their movement styles.
2. “If the Erudite were running the train, they would have taken it to the Amity compound to look for us. I think it’s worth the risk. We’ll be able to hide in the city. Here we’re just waiting for them to find us.”
Tobias’s pragmatic reasoning demonstrates his strategic thinking and leadership role in the group, while also highlighting the constant danger they face from the Erudite faction.
3. “Then I recognize him: he is Edward, a fellow initiate who left Dauntless after Peter attacked him with a butter knife. That is why he wears an eye patch.”
This revelation creates a powerful moment of recognition and tension, connecting past events to the present danger while showing how violence has lasting consequences in this world.
4. “My name is Tobias Eaton. I don’t think you want to push me off this train.”
Tobias’s bold self-identification marks a turning point in the confrontation, revealing his significant reputation among the factionless and changing the power dynamics instantly.
5. “We know someone who’s been looking for you, Tobias Eaton.”
This mysterious closing line creates suspense and foreshadows important revelations to come, hinting at deeper connections between Tobias and the factionless community.