I-The Cavalry General

The chapter begins by emphasizing the importance of offering sacrifices to the gods, seeking their favor to effectively fulfill the duties of a cavalry general. This divine favor is seen as a cornerstone for success in both personal and state affairs, extending to securing loyalty, glory, and widespread usefulness.

Attention then shifts to practical matters, starting with ensuring the cavalry reaches its required numbers, including a reserve for remounts to compensate for potential losses. The condition and training of the horses are highlighted as crucial, with specifics on managing their endurance, obedience, and physical well-being, especially their feet, to ensure they can handle varied terrains.

The narrative moves on to the training of the troopers themselves, stressing the importance of fitness, the ability to mount quickly, ride skillfully across different landscapes, and effectively use weapons from horseback. The gear for both horse and rider is discussed, aiming for protection and efficiency in battle. Discipline within the ranks is underlined as essential for the effectiveness of the cavalry.

The role of the cavalry general as overseer of the department’s functioning is discussed, with mentions of legal and community support mechanisms. This includes collaboration with phylarchs (tribal captains) and the senate, aiming for shared enthusiasm for the cavalry’s prestige and employing strategic oratory to influence the knights and senate for better management and discipline.

Details on recruitment emphasize selecting the ablest individuals through persuasion or legal action, encouraging participation by highlighting the honor and practical benefits of service. Strategies for improving current cavalry members include formal notices for increased drills and rejection of unfit or unruly horses, alongside advice for strengthening horses’ feet through natural movement on cobbled surfaces.

The chapter concludes with suggestions on self-improvement for troopers, encouraging practice in a variety of conditions to enhance resilience and skill. Also, the potential for long marches and varied training exercises is proposed to maintain readiness and efficiency of the cavalry, with a final nod to encouraging competence in javelin throwing through organized practices led by the phylarchs.

This section outlines the multifaceted responsibilities of a cavalry general, from seeking spiritual favor to ensuring the physical and strategic readiness of both horses and riders, all within a framework of discipline, legal authority, and community involvement for the greater good of the state.