Cover of The Obelisk Gate
    DystopianFantasyFictionScience Fiction

    The Obelisk Gate

    by Jemisin, N.K.
    “The Obelisk Gate” by N.K. Jemisin is the second installment in the acclaimed Broken Earth trilogy, a groundbreaking fantasy series exploring power, survival, and systemic oppression. Set in a world plagued by catastrophic climate events called Fifth Seasons, the story follows Essun, a woman with earth-manipulating abilities, as she searches for her missing daughter amidst societal collapse. The narrative delves into themes of identity, resilience, and the cyclical nature of oppression, while expanding on the mysterious obelisks and their connection to the planet’s turmoil. Jemisin’s innovative world-building and layered characters make this a standout work in contemporary fantasy, continuing the trilogy’s exploration of trauma and revolution.

    The chap­ter delves into the com­plex rela­tion­ship between the nar­ra­tor and Alabaster, explor­ing themes of iden­ti­ty, defi­ance, and sur­vival. The nar­ra­tor reflects on their past per­cep­tion of Alabaster as “crazy,” real­iz­ing this label was a way to dis­tance them­selves from the truth: that rog­gas who resist oppres­sion are often dis­missed as irra­tional. Alabaster’s refusal to obey unjust sys­tems taught the nar­ra­tor that com­pli­ance offers no safe­ty, ulti­mate­ly inspir­ing their own courage. The emo­tion­al weight of their bond is under­scored by shared grief and trau­ma, par­tic­u­lar­ly over the loss of Innon, whose death at the hands of the Guardians left both deeply scarred.

    Alabaster recounts his har­row­ing jour­ney after being tak­en by Anti­mo­ny, describ­ing how he was dragged deep into the earth and near­ly con­sumed by stone. His sur­vival, though mirac­u­lous, left him phys­i­cal­ly and emo­tion­al­ly shat­tered. The nar­ra­tive shifts to his dis­cov­ery of Core­point, a mys­te­ri­ous, ancient city on the oppo­site side of the world. This city, built around a gap­ing hole lead­ing into a vol­cano, is a rel­ic of a long-lost civ­i­liza­tion, pre­served in eerie per­fec­tion. Alabaster’s awe and sor­row are pal­pa­ble as he con­trasts humanity’s cur­rent strug­gle for sur­vival with the advanced achieve­ments of their ances­tors.

    Corepoint’s exis­tence chal­lenges the char­ac­ters’ under­stand­ing of his­to­ry and human poten­tial. Alabaster describes the city’s strange, func­tion­ing infra­struc­ture and its inhabitants—stone eaters who seem both fas­ci­nat­ed and repelled by him. His time there is marked by iso­la­tion and a des­per­ate search for mean­ing, as he grap­ples with the stone eaters’ motives and his own pur­pose. The city becomes a sym­bol of what human­i­ty once was and what it has lost, evok­ing a pro­found sense of melan­choly in Alabaster, who mourns not only his per­son­al loss­es but the decline of civ­i­liza­tion itself.

    The chap­ter con­cludes with Alabaster’s strained attempts to com­mu­ni­cate with the stone eaters, high­light­ing the cul­tur­al and lin­guis­tic divide between them. His frus­tra­tion and curios­i­ty mir­ror the narrator’s own jour­ney of under­stand­ing, as both con­front the lim­its of their knowl­edge and the vast unknowns of their world. The nar­ra­tive leaves lin­ger­ing ques­tions about Corepoint’s sig­nif­i­cance and the role it may play in the larg­er con­flict, while empha­siz­ing the emo­tion­al and psy­cho­log­i­cal toll of their expe­ri­ences. The bond between Alabaster and the nar­ra­tor remains cen­tral, forged through shared suf­fer­ing and a relent­less pur­suit of truth.

    FAQs

    • 1. How does the chapter explore the concept of “craziness” in relation to roggas, and what does this reveal about societal perceptions of orogenes?

      Answer:
      The chapter deconstructs the label of “crazy” as applied to roggas (orogenes), revealing it as a tool of oppression. Society brands roggas as crazy due to their stone-manipulation abilities, alleged alliance with the “Evil Earth,” and perceived inhumanity. However, Alabaster and Essun’s reflections show that “crazy” is also weaponized against roggas who resist oppression—those who disobey the system. The text critiques how obedience is falsely equated with safety, as roggas face violence regardless (e.g., lynchings, forced breeding). This exposes “craziness” as a social construct to control marginalized groups rather than an objective truth (e.g., Essun initially calling Alabaster crazy to avoid confronting her own potential rebellion).

      2. Analyze the significance of Corepoint as described by Alabaster. How does this city challenge the characters’ understanding of history and human capability?

      Answer:
      Corepoint represents a paradigm shift for the characters, revealing humanity’s lost potential. The city—intact despite being tens of thousands of years old—features advanced, alien technology (e.g., living-seeming infrastructure, undecaying materials) centered around a mysterious volcanic hole. Alabaster contrasts this with the present era’s survival-focused stagnation (“growing beans with little light”). The city forces characters to reckon with the vast timeline of human existence beyond recorded history (which spans only 10,000–25,000 years) and the decline of civilization. Its existence underscores themes of cyclical decay and forgotten knowledge, as the stone eaters now inhabit what was clearly built by a far more advanced “deadciv.”

      3. How does the chapter use physicality (e.g., Alabaster’s injuries, Essun’s tactile care) to underscore emotional themes?

      Answer:
      Physical details serve as metaphors for emotional vulnerability and connection. Alabaster’s truncated arm—a visceral reminder of his trauma—mirrors his fragmented psyche after Innon’s death and his forced journey to Corepoint. Essun’s focus on mundane acts (e.g., noting his overgrown hair, planning to fetch scissors) reflects her avoidance of processing grief, channeling emotion into caretaking. Their physical proximity (Essun holding him upright) contrasts with Alabaster’s averted gaze, symbolizing emotional distance despite intimacy. Even his inability to shrug fully conveys the weight of his revelations. These details ground the abstract themes of loss and resilience in bodily experience.

      4. What does Alabaster’s account of Innon’s death reveal about the nature of Guardian magic and its impact on orogenes?

      Answer:
      Alabaster explains that Guardian magic is “contaminated” and “wrong,” causing violent dissolution (“shaking a person apart”). For orogenes attuned to the victim (like Essun and Alabaster with Innon), this magic registers as a traumatic “niner”—a seismic event sensed through orogeny. The description emphasizes the Guardians’ cruelty: their magic isn’t just lethal but designed to inflict maximum suffering on both victim and connected orogenes. This reinforces the systemic oppression roggas face, as Guardians weaponize magic to enforce control. The visceral pain Essun recalls (“worse than a niner”) underscores how orogenic attunement, while powerful, creates vulnerabilities to others’ suffering.

      5. How does the narrative structure (e.g., second-person perspective, interjections in parentheses) shape the reader’s understanding of Essun’s psychological state?

      Answer:
      The second-person “you” immerses readers in Essun’s conflicted psyche, blurring her self-criticism (“you pretended to hate him because you were a coward”) with broader truths about orogene identity. Parenthetical interjections (e.g., “I’ve been there. It’s difficult to describe”) create intimacy, suggesting Essun’s fragmented self-awareness as she oscillates between past and present. The conversational tone during Alabaster’s monologue (“you’re mindful of how much he hates being interrupted”) contrasts with her internal numbness (“no suitable thoughts… besides [haircuts]”), highlighting dissociation. This structure mirrors orogenic attunement—readers “sess” Essun’s emotions as she does Alabaster’s grief, making trauma palpable.

    Quotes

    • 1. “You pretended to hate him because you were a coward. But you eventually loved him, and he is part of you now, because you have since grown brave.”

      This quote captures the protagonist’s emotional journey and the theme of self-deception giving way to courage. It reveals how fear of one’s own potential can manifest as hatred, and how embracing truth leads to growth.

      2. “‘Crazy’ is what everyone thinks all roggas are, after all—addled by the time they spend in stone, by their ostensible alliance with the Evil Earth, by not being human enough.”

      This powerful statement exposes the systemic dehumanization of roggas (magic-users) in this world. It critiques how society pathologizes difference and frames oppression as justified concern.

      3. “When they shake a person apart, if you’re attuned to that person, it feels like a niner.”

      This haunting description of the Guardians’ lethal magic illustrates the deep sensory and emotional connection between orogenes. The comparison to a “niner” (severe earthquake) makes the violence visceral and cosmic in scale.

      4. “Once, we were so much more.”

      Alabaster’s lament about humanity’s diminished state in their current apocalyptic world serves as both backstory and thematic anchor. The ruins of Corepoint represent lost potential and forgotten histories, contrasting with the characters’ survival-focused present.

      5. “I cried for you and Innon and Coru for three days, there in that city of who we used to be.”

      This emotional confession ties personal grief to civilizational loss. The setting of the ancient city makes private mourning resonate with larger themes of cultural memory and what endures through catastrophe.

    Quotes

    1. “You pretended to hate him because you were a coward. But you eventually loved him, and he is part of you now, because you have since grown brave.”

    This quote captures the protagonist’s emotional journey and the theme of self-deception giving way to courage. It reveals how fear of one’s own potential can manifest as hatred, and how embracing truth leads to growth.

    2. “‘Crazy’ is what everyone thinks all roggas are, after all—addled by the time they spend in stone, by their ostensible alliance with the Evil Earth, by not being human enough.”

    This powerful statement exposes the systemic dehumanization of roggas (magic-users) in this world. It critiques how society pathologizes difference and frames oppression as justified concern.

    3. “When they shake a person apart, if you’re attuned to that person, it feels like a niner.”

    This haunting description of the Guardians’ lethal magic illustrates the deep sensory and emotional connection between orogenes. The comparison to a “niner” (severe earthquake) makes the violence visceral and cosmic in scale.

    4. “Once, we were so much more.”

    Alabaster’s lament about humanity’s diminished state in their current apocalyptic world serves as both backstory and thematic anchor. The ruins of Corepoint represent lost potential and forgotten histories, contrasting with the characters’ survival-focused present.

    5. “I cried for you and Innon and Coru for three days, there in that city of who we used to be.”

    This emotional confession ties personal grief to civilizational loss. The setting of the ancient city makes private mourning resonate with larger themes of cultural memory and what endures through catastrophe.

    FAQs

    1. How does the chapter explore the concept of “craziness” in relation to roggas, and what does this reveal about societal perceptions of orogenes?

    Answer:
    The chapter deconstructs the label of “crazy” as applied to roggas (orogenes), revealing it as a tool of oppression. Society brands roggas as crazy due to their stone-manipulation abilities, alleged alliance with the “Evil Earth,” and perceived inhumanity. However, Alabaster and Essun’s reflections show that “crazy” is also weaponized against roggas who resist oppression—those who disobey the system. The text critiques how obedience is falsely equated with safety, as roggas face violence regardless (e.g., lynchings, forced breeding). This exposes “craziness” as a social construct to control marginalized groups rather than an objective truth (e.g., Essun initially calling Alabaster crazy to avoid confronting her own potential rebellion).

    2. Analyze the significance of Corepoint as described by Alabaster. How does this city challenge the characters’ understanding of history and human capability?

    Answer:
    Corepoint represents a paradigm shift for the characters, revealing humanity’s lost potential. The city—intact despite being tens of thousands of years old—features advanced, alien technology (e.g., living-seeming infrastructure, undecaying materials) centered around a mysterious volcanic hole. Alabaster contrasts this with the present era’s survival-focused stagnation (“growing beans with little light”). The city forces characters to reckon with the vast timeline of human existence beyond recorded history (which spans only 10,000–25,000 years) and the decline of civilization. Its existence underscores themes of cyclical decay and forgotten knowledge, as the stone eaters now inhabit what was clearly built by a far more advanced “deadciv.”

    3. How does the chapter use physicality (e.g., Alabaster’s injuries, Essun’s tactile care) to underscore emotional themes?

    Answer:
    Physical details serve as metaphors for emotional vulnerability and connection. Alabaster’s truncated arm—a visceral reminder of his trauma—mirrors his fragmented psyche after Innon’s death and his forced journey to Corepoint. Essun’s focus on mundane acts (e.g., noting his overgrown hair, planning to fetch scissors) reflects her avoidance of processing grief, channeling emotion into caretaking. Their physical proximity (Essun holding him upright) contrasts with Alabaster’s averted gaze, symbolizing emotional distance despite intimacy. Even his inability to shrug fully conveys the weight of his revelations. These details ground the abstract themes of loss and resilience in bodily experience.

    4. What does Alabaster’s account of Innon’s death reveal about the nature of Guardian magic and its impact on orogenes?

    Answer:
    Alabaster explains that Guardian magic is “contaminated” and “wrong,” causing violent dissolution (“shaking a person apart”). For orogenes attuned to the victim (like Essun and Alabaster with Innon), this magic registers as a traumatic “niner”—a seismic event sensed through orogeny. The description emphasizes the Guardians’ cruelty: their magic isn’t just lethal but designed to inflict maximum suffering on both victim and connected orogenes. This reinforces the systemic oppression roggas face, as Guardians weaponize magic to enforce control. The visceral pain Essun recalls (“worse than a niner”) underscores how orogenic attunement, while powerful, creates vulnerabilities to others’ suffering.

    5. How does the narrative structure (e.g., second-person perspective, interjections in parentheses) shape the reader’s understanding of Essun’s psychological state?

    Answer:
    The second-person “you” immerses readers in Essun’s conflicted psyche, blurring her self-criticism (“you pretended to hate him because you were a coward”) with broader truths about orogene identity. Parenthetical interjections (e.g., “I’ve been there. It’s difficult to describe”) create intimacy, suggesting Essun’s fragmented self-awareness as she oscillates between past and present. The conversational tone during Alabaster’s monologue (“you’re mindful of how much he hates being interrupted”) contrasts with her internal numbness (“no suitable thoughts… besides [haircuts]”), highlighting dissociation. This structure mirrors orogenic attunement—readers “sess” Essun’s emotions as she does Alabaster’s grief, making trauma palpable.

    Note