Cover of The Scorch Trials
    DystopianScience FictionYoung Adult

    The Scorch Trials

    by Dashner, James
    “The Scorch Trials” by James Dashner is the second installment in the “Maze Runner” series, following protagonist Thomas and his fellow Gladers as they navigate a post-apocalyptic world ravaged by solar flares and a deadly virus. After escaping the Maze, they face a new set of challenges in the Scorch, a desolate wasteland, as part of a mysterious trial orchestrated by WICKED. Themes of survival, trust, and moral ambiguity are central as the group encounters treacherous environments, rival factions, and shifting alliances. The novel expands the dystopian lore while maintaining suspense and action, appealing to fans of young adult science fiction.

    Thomas and Bren­da nav­i­gate the grim, labyrinthine tun­nels of the Under­neath, a decay­ing under­ground struc­ture with damp con­crete walls and bro­ken fix­tures. The oppres­sive envi­ron­ment feels like a haunt­ed tomb, leav­ing Thomas to spec­u­late about its orig­i­nal purpose—whether for work, emer­gen­cies, or escape. Their jour­ney is marked by silence, bro­ken only by the echoes of their foot­steps and dis­tant water droplets. Despite Brenda’s con­fi­dence in lead­ing the way, Thomas grows weary, his ener­gy fad­ing until they pause to eat, their sur­round­ings a monot­o­nous blend of dust and damp­ness.

    As they resume their trek, Bren­da play­ful­ly star­tles Thomas with a flash­light under her face, prompt­ing a tense exchange about their shared fate as Cranks—infected with the Flare virus. Thomas clings to hope for a cure, but Brenda’s blunt acknowl­edg­ment of their con­di­tion unset­tles him. Their con­ver­sa­tion shifts to the Rat Man’s promis­es, though doubts linger. The phys­i­cal exer­tion of walk­ing numbs Thomas’s anx­i­eties, and his thoughts drift to Tere­sa and the Gladers, won­der­ing if they’ve escaped the city safe­ly.

    The pair reach­es a large, mul­ti-tun­neled room, which Bren­da iden­ti­fies as the city’s cen­ter. Their brief respite is inter­rupt­ed by the sound of break­ing glass, sug­gest­ing they’re being fol­lowed. Bren­da dis­miss­es it as rats, but Thomas sus­pects a trap, argu­ing against inves­ti­gat­ing. Their debate is cut short when a grotesque, dis­fig­ured man emerges from the shad­ows, his appear­ance horrifying—missing an eye, nose, and cov­ered in sores. His sud­den pres­ence and bizarre state­ment, “Rose took my nose, I sup­pose,” height­en the ten­sion, leav­ing Thomas and Bren­da frozen in fear.

    The chap­ter cul­mi­nates in a chill­ing stand­off, as the deranged man’s unnerv­ing demeanor and cryp­tic words ampli­fy the sense of dan­ger. Brenda’s ear­li­er brava­do fades, replaced by gen­uine alarm, while Thomas grap­ples with the sur­re­al hor­ror of the encounter. The scene under­scores the unpre­dictabil­i­ty of their jour­ney, blend­ing phys­i­cal exhaus­tion with psy­cho­log­i­cal dread, and leav­ing their next move uncer­tain as the threat looms clos­er.

    FAQs

    • 1. How does the author establish the atmosphere of “The Underneath” in this chapter, and what effect does this have on Thomas’s experience?

      Answer:
      The author creates a grim, oppressive atmosphere through vivid descriptions of the setting: “dank, miserable,” with “dull gray” concrete walls, streaks of water, and broken light fixtures coated in dust. The imagery evokes a sense of decay and abandonment, comparing it to a “haunted tomb.” This environment intensifies Thomas’s discomfort and unease, as noted when he “almost preferred the utter darkness” to seeing the dismal surroundings. The lifeless, repetitive tunnels also contribute to his mental fatigue, making the journey feel endless and disorienting.

      2. Analyze the significance of Brenda’s statement, “I am a Crank, Thomas. Got the Flare, I’m a Crank. You are, too.” How does this moment impact their dynamic and Thomas’s mindset?

      Answer:
      Brenda’s blunt admission forces Thomas to confront their shared reality—both are infected with the Flare, a fatal disease that leads to madness (“Crank” status). This moment creates tension, as Thomas struggles to reconcile Brenda’s humanity with her eventual fate, especially when her flashlight prank makes her look like a Crank. His hesitation to label her reflects his denial, while her matter-of-fact tone underscores the urgency of their mission for a cure. The exchange deepens their bond through shared vulnerability but also heightens Thomas’s anxiety about their survival.

      3. What does the encounter with the disfigured man reveal about the world outside the Maze, and why is his dialogue particularly unsettling?

      Answer:
      The man’s grotesque appearance—missing nose, bloody scalp, and twitching limbs—visually represents the Flare’s devastating effects, emphasizing the horror of the post-apocalyptic world. His nonsensical statement, “Rose took my nose, I suppose,” contrasts absurdly with his terrifying presence, amplifying the unease. This juxtaposition suggests that the disease has eroded his sanity, reducing him to a fragmented, almost surreal threat. The encounter reinforces the constant danger Thomas and Brenda face, while the man’s cryptic words hint at the arbitrary cruelty of their world.

      4. Compare Thomas’s reactions to the mysterious noises (the breaking lights) and the eventual appearance of the Crank. What do these responses reveal about his character development?

      Answer:
      Thomas initially tries to rationalize the noises (suggesting rats or traps), showing his analytical side. However, when the Crank appears, his fear becomes visceral—he stares “mesmerized” at the man’s horrific features, indicating how raw terror can override logic. This shift highlights his growing awareness of the world’s unpredictability. Unlike earlier in the series, where he might rely solely on reason, he now balances caution with instinct, as seen when he debates Brenda about investigating the sounds versus fleeing.

      5. How does the chapter use silence and sound to build suspense during Thomas and Brenda’s journey? Provide specific examples.

      Answer:
      The chapter contrasts prolonged silence with sudden, jarring sounds to create tension. The tunnels are mostly silent except for “distant drops of water” and their footsteps, making the abrupt “pop” and “tinkle of glass” stand out ominously. Brenda’s whispered dialogue also feels “way too loud,” emphasizing their vulnerability. When the Crank appears, his gurgly voice breaks the quiet with absurdity, heightening the horror. These auditory details immerse the reader in Thomas’s paranoia, where every noise could signal danger.

    Quotes

    • 1. “The Underneath was a dank, miserable place. Thomas almost preferred the utter darkness to being able to see what was around him.”

      This opening quote establishes the oppressive atmosphere of the underground tunnels, setting the tone for the chapter. It highlights Thomas’s psychological state and the grim reality of their environment.

      2. “I am a Crank, Thomas. Got the Flare, I’m a Crank. You are, too.”

      This pivotal exchange between Brenda and Thomas confronts their shared reality of being infected with the Flare virus. It underscores the looming threat of their transformation and the emotional weight of their condition.

      3. “A loud pop startled Thomas, like a glass bulb breaking… Another pop, this time followed by the tinkle of glass sprinkling on the floor.”

      These moments build tension as Thomas and Brenda realize they’re being followed. The eerie sounds foreshadow the appearance of the terrifying Crank, marking a key turning point in the chapter’s suspense.

      4. “Rose took my nose, I suppose.”

      This absurd yet horrifying statement from the disfigured Crank creates a chilling contrast between childish phrasing and grotesque reality. It encapsulates the surreal horror of the Flare’s effects on its victims.

    Quotes

    1. “The Underneath was a dank, miserable place. Thomas almost preferred the utter darkness to being able to see what was around him.”

    This opening quote establishes the oppressive atmosphere of the underground tunnels, setting the tone for the chapter. It highlights Thomas’s psychological state and the grim reality of their environment.

    2. “I am a Crank, Thomas. Got the Flare, I’m a Crank. You are, too.”

    This pivotal exchange between Brenda and Thomas confronts their shared reality of being infected with the Flare virus. It underscores the looming threat of their transformation and the emotional weight of their condition.

    3. “A loud pop startled Thomas, like a glass bulb breaking… Another pop, this time followed by the tinkle of glass sprinkling on the floor.”

    These moments build tension as Thomas and Brenda realize they’re being followed. The eerie sounds foreshadow the appearance of the terrifying Crank, marking a key turning point in the chapter’s suspense.

    4. “Rose took my nose, I suppose.”

    This absurd yet horrifying statement from the disfigured Crank creates a chilling contrast between childish phrasing and grotesque reality. It encapsulates the surreal horror of the Flare’s effects on its victims.

    FAQs

    1. How does the author establish the atmosphere of “The Underneath” in this chapter, and what effect does this have on Thomas’s experience?

    Answer:
    The author creates a grim, oppressive atmosphere through vivid descriptions of the setting: “dank, miserable,” with “dull gray” concrete walls, streaks of water, and broken light fixtures coated in dust. The imagery evokes a sense of decay and abandonment, comparing it to a “haunted tomb.” This environment intensifies Thomas’s discomfort and unease, as noted when he “almost preferred the utter darkness” to seeing the dismal surroundings. The lifeless, repetitive tunnels also contribute to his mental fatigue, making the journey feel endless and disorienting.

    2. Analyze the significance of Brenda’s statement, “I am a Crank, Thomas. Got the Flare, I’m a Crank. You are, too.” How does this moment impact their dynamic and Thomas’s mindset?

    Answer:
    Brenda’s blunt admission forces Thomas to confront their shared reality—both are infected with the Flare, a fatal disease that leads to madness (“Crank” status). This moment creates tension, as Thomas struggles to reconcile Brenda’s humanity with her eventual fate, especially when her flashlight prank makes her look like a Crank. His hesitation to label her reflects his denial, while her matter-of-fact tone underscores the urgency of their mission for a cure. The exchange deepens their bond through shared vulnerability but also heightens Thomas’s anxiety about their survival.

    3. What does the encounter with the disfigured man reveal about the world outside the Maze, and why is his dialogue particularly unsettling?

    Answer:
    The man’s grotesque appearance—missing nose, bloody scalp, and twitching limbs—visually represents the Flare’s devastating effects, emphasizing the horror of the post-apocalyptic world. His nonsensical statement, “Rose took my nose, I suppose,” contrasts absurdly with his terrifying presence, amplifying the unease. This juxtaposition suggests that the disease has eroded his sanity, reducing him to a fragmented, almost surreal threat. The encounter reinforces the constant danger Thomas and Brenda face, while the man’s cryptic words hint at the arbitrary cruelty of their world.

    4. Compare Thomas’s reactions to the mysterious noises (the breaking lights) and the eventual appearance of the Crank. What do these responses reveal about his character development?

    Answer:
    Thomas initially tries to rationalize the noises (suggesting rats or traps), showing his analytical side. However, when the Crank appears, his fear becomes visceral—he stares “mesmerized” at the man’s horrific features, indicating how raw terror can override logic. This shift highlights his growing awareness of the world’s unpredictability. Unlike earlier in the series, where he might rely solely on reason, he now balances caution with instinct, as seen when he debates Brenda about investigating the sounds versus fleeing.

    5. How does the chapter use silence and sound to build suspense during Thomas and Brenda’s journey? Provide specific examples.

    Answer:
    The chapter contrasts prolonged silence with sudden, jarring sounds to create tension. The tunnels are mostly silent except for “distant drops of water” and their footsteps, making the abrupt “pop” and “tinkle of glass” stand out ominously. Brenda’s whispered dialogue also feels “way too loud,” emphasizing their vulnerability. When the Crank appears, his gurgly voice breaks the quiet with absurdity, heightening the horror. These auditory details immerse the reader in Thomas’s paranoia, where every noise could signal danger.

    Note