Cover of The Maze Runner
    DystopianScience FictionYoung Adult

    The Maze Runner

    by Dashner, James
    “The Maze Runner” by James Dashner is a dystopian science fiction novel that follows Thomas, a teenage boy who wakes up in a mysterious glade surrounded by an ever-shifting maze. With no memory of his past, he joins a group of similarly amnesiac boys known as the Gladers, who must navigate the deadly labyrinth to survive. The maze is patrolled by biomechanical creatures called Grievers, adding to the danger. As Thomas uncovers fragments of his identity, he learns they are part of a sinister experiment. Themes of survival, identity, and societal control drive the plot, culminating in a gripping struggle for freedom. The novel’s fast-paced action and intricate world-building make it a standout in young adult dystopian literature.

    In Chap­ter 47 of *The Maze Run­ner*, Thomas under­goes the mys­te­ri­ous and dis­ori­ent­ing expe­ri­ence known as the Chang­ing. The process begins in com­plete sen­so­ry depri­va­tion, plung­ing him into a void where he can see, hear, and feel noth­ing. Time los­es all mean­ing as he tran­si­tions from fear to curios­i­ty and even­tu­al­ly bore­dom, trapped in an end­less dark­ness. This ini­tial stage empha­sizes his iso­la­tion and the sur­re­al nature of the ordeal, set­ting the tone for the trans­for­ma­tive events to come.

    Grad­u­al­ly, the empti­ness gives way to dis­tant sen­sa­tions. A faint wind becomes audi­ble, and a swirling white mist appears far away, form­ing a tow­er­ing tor­na­do-like fun­nel. The wind inten­si­fies, pulling at Thomas’s clothes and hair as the cyclone grows clos­er. The vivid imagery of the storm high­lights the over­whelm­ing and uncon­trol­lable forces at play, sym­bol­iz­ing the upheaval Thomas is about to endure as the Chang­ing takes hold of his mind.

    The white whirl­wind accel­er­ates toward Thomas, blur­ring into an impen­e­tra­ble wall of mist. Unable to dis­tin­guish whether he is mov­ing or the storm is advanc­ing, he is engulfed by the chaos. The moment the mist con­sumes him marks a piv­otal shift, as his mind is invad­ed by a flood of mem­o­ries. This sud­den onslaught sug­gests a forced reck­on­ing with his past, though the nature of these mem­o­ries remains unclear, leav­ing read­ers to antic­i­pate their sig­nif­i­cance for Thomas’s char­ac­ter and the story’s plot.

    The chap­ter con­cludes with Thomas over­whelmed by pain, a stark con­trast to the ear­li­er numb­ness. The abrupt shift from sen­so­ry depri­va­tion to intense suf­fer­ing under­scores the bru­tal and trans­for­ma­tive nature of the Chang­ing. This end­ing leaves Thomas’s fate uncer­tain, while hint­ing at the pro­found impact the expe­ri­ence will have on his under­stand­ing of him­self and the world around him. The chap­ter mas­ter­ful­ly builds ten­sion and mys­tery, deep­en­ing the novel’s cen­tral enig­mas.

    FAQs

    • 1. How does Thomas’s experience during the Changing compare to his initial memory of the Box?

      Answer:
      Thomas’s experience during the Changing begins similarly to his first memory of the Box—dark and cold. However, while the Box involved physical sensations like something touching his feet and body, the Changing removes all sensory input initially, leaving him in a void. The Box was a tangible, confined space, whereas the Changing is an abstract, disorienting experience where Thomas floats in emptiness, stripped of his senses. This contrast highlights the psychological intensity of the Changing compared to the physical confinement of the Box.

      2. Analyze the symbolic significance of the white whirlwind in Thomas’s Changing experience.

      Answer:
      The white whirlwind symbolizes the overwhelming and chaotic nature of the memories flooding back into Thomas’s mind. Its progression from a distant funnel to an all-consuming force mirrors the way suppressed memories can initially seem distant but eventually engulf one’s consciousness. The wind’s destructive force (“ripping at his clothes and hair”) suggests the pain and disruption of reclaiming lost memories. The color white, often associated with purity or blankness, may represent the erased memories now returning in a torrent, stripping away his mental barriers.

      3. How does the author convey the disorientation and timelessness of the Changing?

      Answer:
      The author emphasizes disorientation by depriving Thomas of his senses—he sees, hears, and feels nothing initially, creating a vacuum-like state. The phrase “no concept of time” underscores the timelessness, while the prolonged wait (“Time stretched on. And on.”) reinforces the subjective distortion of time. The whirlwind’s ambiguous movement (whether it approaches him or he moves toward it) further disorients the reader and Thomas, mirroring the confusion of the Changing. The abrupt shift from boredom to overwhelming sensory input heightens the jarring nature of the experience.

      4. Why might the author choose to end the chapter with “Everything else turned into pain”?

      Answer:
      This stark ending underscores the physical and emotional toll of the Changing, leaving the reader with a sense of unresolved suffering. It suggests that the return of Thomas’s memories is not liberating but agonizing, hinting at traumatic or suppressed experiences. The abruptness of the line mirrors the sudden onset of pain, creating suspense for the next chapter. It also contrasts with the earlier boredom, emphasizing the volatile nature of the Glade’s trials—calm can quickly turn to torment.

      5. How does Thomas’s emotional progression during the Changing reflect his character development?

      Answer:
      Thomas’s shift from fear to curiosity to boredom demonstrates his adaptability and resilience, key traits in his role as a protagonist. His initial fear mirrors his earlier struggles in the Glade, but his eventual boredom shows a growing tolerance for uncertainty. However, the final plunge into pain reveals that his curiosity has limits, foreshadowing that the truths he uncovers may be harsh. This progression aligns with his arc from confusion to active problem-solving, suggesting that enduring suffering is part of his growth.

    Quotes

    • 1. “He floated in emptiness, stared into a void of black. He saw nothing, heard nothing, smelled nothing. It was as if someone had stolen his five senses, leaving him in a vacuum.”

      This quote vividly captures the disorienting and terrifying beginning of Thomas’s experience during the Changing. It emphasizes the complete sensory deprivation he endures, mirroring his initial arrival in the Glade but in an even more extreme form.

      2. “Time stretched on. And on. Fear turned into curiosity, which turned into boredom.”

      This passage highlights the psychological progression Thomas undergoes during the prolonged emptiness of the Changing. It shows how even intense fear can dull into monotony over time, a key insight into human adaptation to extreme circumstances.

      3. “The tower of thick mist began to move toward him—or he was moving toward it, he couldn’t tell—increasing its speed at an alarming rate.”

      This quote marks the turning point in Thomas’s experience, where the passive void transforms into an active, overwhelming force. The ambiguity of movement reflects the disorientation of the Changing process as it intensifies.

      4. “And then it consumed him; he felt his mind taken by the mist, felt memories flood into his thoughts. Everything else turned into pain.”

      This climactic moment represents the crucial purpose of the Changing - the forced return of memories. The stark contrast between the initial nothingness and this overwhelming flood of pain and memory encapsulates the traumatic nature of the process.

    Quotes

    1. “He floated in emptiness, stared into a void of black. He saw nothing, heard nothing, smelled nothing. It was as if someone had stolen his five senses, leaving him in a vacuum.”

    This quote vividly captures the disorienting and terrifying beginning of Thomas’s experience during the Changing. It emphasizes the complete sensory deprivation he endures, mirroring his initial arrival in the Glade but in an even more extreme form.

    2. “Time stretched on. And on. Fear turned into curiosity, which turned into boredom.”

    This passage highlights the psychological progression Thomas undergoes during the prolonged emptiness of the Changing. It shows how even intense fear can dull into monotony over time, a key insight into human adaptation to extreme circumstances.

    3. “The tower of thick mist began to move toward him—or he was moving toward it, he couldn’t tell—increasing its speed at an alarming rate.”

    This quote marks the turning point in Thomas’s experience, where the passive void transforms into an active, overwhelming force. The ambiguity of movement reflects the disorientation of the Changing process as it intensifies.

    4. “And then it consumed him; he felt his mind taken by the mist, felt memories flood into his thoughts. Everything else turned into pain.”

    This climactic moment represents the crucial purpose of the Changing - the forced return of memories. The stark contrast between the initial nothingness and this overwhelming flood of pain and memory encapsulates the traumatic nature of the process.

    FAQs

    1. How does Thomas’s experience during the Changing compare to his initial memory of the Box?

    Answer:
    Thomas’s experience during the Changing begins similarly to his first memory of the Box—dark and cold. However, while the Box involved physical sensations like something touching his feet and body, the Changing removes all sensory input initially, leaving him in a void. The Box was a tangible, confined space, whereas the Changing is an abstract, disorienting experience where Thomas floats in emptiness, stripped of his senses. This contrast highlights the psychological intensity of the Changing compared to the physical confinement of the Box.

    2. Analyze the symbolic significance of the white whirlwind in Thomas’s Changing experience.

    Answer:
    The white whirlwind symbolizes the overwhelming and chaotic nature of the memories flooding back into Thomas’s mind. Its progression from a distant funnel to an all-consuming force mirrors the way suppressed memories can initially seem distant but eventually engulf one’s consciousness. The wind’s destructive force (“ripping at his clothes and hair”) suggests the pain and disruption of reclaiming lost memories. The color white, often associated with purity or blankness, may represent the erased memories now returning in a torrent, stripping away his mental barriers.

    3. How does the author convey the disorientation and timelessness of the Changing?

    Answer:
    The author emphasizes disorientation by depriving Thomas of his senses—he sees, hears, and feels nothing initially, creating a vacuum-like state. The phrase “no concept of time” underscores the timelessness, while the prolonged wait (“Time stretched on. And on.”) reinforces the subjective distortion of time. The whirlwind’s ambiguous movement (whether it approaches him or he moves toward it) further disorients the reader and Thomas, mirroring the confusion of the Changing. The abrupt shift from boredom to overwhelming sensory input heightens the jarring nature of the experience.

    4. Why might the author choose to end the chapter with “Everything else turned into pain”?

    Answer:
    This stark ending underscores the physical and emotional toll of the Changing, leaving the reader with a sense of unresolved suffering. It suggests that the return of Thomas’s memories is not liberating but agonizing, hinting at traumatic or suppressed experiences. The abruptness of the line mirrors the sudden onset of pain, creating suspense for the next chapter. It also contrasts with the earlier boredom, emphasizing the volatile nature of the Glade’s trials—calm can quickly turn to torment.

    5. How does Thomas’s emotional progression during the Changing reflect his character development?

    Answer:
    Thomas’s shift from fear to curiosity to boredom demonstrates his adaptability and resilience, key traits in his role as a protagonist. His initial fear mirrors his earlier struggles in the Glade, but his eventual boredom shows a growing tolerance for uncertainty. However, the final plunge into pain reveals that his curiosity has limits, foreshadowing that the truths he uncovers may be harsh. This progression aligns with his arc from confusion to active problem-solving, suggesting that enduring suffering is part of his growth.

    Note