Mad Honey
“Mad Honey” by Jodi Picoult is a contemporary novel that intertwines themes of love, secrets, and resilience. The story follows Olivia McAfee, who escapes an abusive marriage and starts anew in her hometown, running her father’s beekeeping business. Her son, Asher, becomes romantically involved with Lily Campanello, a newcomer with her own troubled past. When Lily is found dead under mysterious circumstances, Asher is accused of her murder, forcing Olivia to confront painful truths. The narrative alternates between Olivia’s and Lily’s perspectives, exploring domestic violence, identity, and the complexities of maternal love. Picoult’s signature legal and moral dilemmas drive the plot, culminating in a courtroom drama that challenges perceptions of guilt and innocence.
Lily 9
byPicoult, Jodi
The chapter opens with Lily reflecting on the gendered nature of objects and concepts in the world, from hurricanes to musical instruments. She observes how societal norms unconsciously shape choices, even in third grade when children pick their instruments. At the Coös County Honors Orchestra rehearsal, she notes the stark gender divisions: brass and percussion dominated by boys, flutes and harps by girls, and strings split by pitch depth. Lily finds irony in how these patterns emerge from childhood decisions, yet she admires outliers like a girl playing drums or a boy on piccolo, who defy expectations.
The rehearsal begins with the oboist, Maya, providing the tuning note, followed by the orchestra’s chaotic attempt at John Williams’ “Star Wars” theme. The conductor, Mr. Pawlawski, endures the dissonance with visible frustration, signaling a challenging semester ahead. Lily’s wry humor surfaces as she compares the noise to a dystopian Star Wars scene, highlighting the group’s initial lack of cohesion. The scene underscores the tension between artistic ambition and reality, while Lily’s internal commentary adds a layer of wit and self-awareness.
Lily then shifts to a personal reflection, recalling how she chose the cello in third grade—a decision influenced by gendered expectations. She contrasts her father’s insistence on her presenting as a boy with strangers perceiving her femininity, leaving her puzzled about what truly signals gender to others. This introspection reveals her early awareness of societal constraints and the confusion they caused, even as she gravitated toward the cello, an instrument straddling the line between “masculine” and “feminine” associations.
The chapter closes with Lily’s musings on identity and performance, both musical and personal. The orchestra’s struggles mirror her own navigation of gender norms, while the outliers in the ensemble—like the girl percussionist—offer hope for breaking free from expectations. Her narrative blends humor, observation, and vulnerability, painting a vivid picture of adolescence where sound, gender, and self-discovery intertwine. The recurring theme of “running the gender maze” ties the chapter together, emphasizing the invisible yet pervasive forces shaping individual choices.
FAQs
1. How does the chapter illustrate the concept of gendered associations with musical instruments, and what significance does this observation hold?
Answer:
The chapter vividly demonstrates gendered associations in music through the orchestra’s composition: brass and deep string instruments (like tubas and cellos) are predominantly played by boys, while higher-pitched instruments (like flutes and violins) are played by girls. The narrator notes this pattern extends even to third-grade instrument choices, suggesting unconscious societal conditioning. This observation highlights how gender norms are ingrained early, shaping preferences and opportunities. The exceptions—like a girl playing percussion or a boy playing piccolo—stand out as challenges to these stereotypes, prompting reflection on why such choices are considered unusual.2. Analyze the narrator’s reflection on gendered language and objects (e.g., hurricanes, ships). How does this connect to their broader commentary on identity?
Answer:
The narrator critiques arbitrary gendered labels (e.g., “Mother Russia,” “her king”) and cites Mark Twain’s example of inconsistent German nouns to underscore their absurdity. This connects to their broader questioning of societal norms that enforce binary gender roles, including their own childhood experience of being policed for wearing dresses. By juxtaposing these examples with the orchestra’s gendered divisions, the narrator reveals how pervasive and often illogical these constructs are, framing identity as a “maze” navigated from childhood—a theme central to their personal struggles with self-expression.3. What role does humor play in the chapter’s depiction of the orchestra’s rehearsal, and what does it reveal about the narrator’s perspective?
Answer:
Humor softens the critique of the orchestra’s chaotic first rehearsal, as the narrator compares their rendition of John Williams’ music to a dystopian Star Wars scene (“Emperor Palpatine killed everybody”). This levity underscores the absurdity of rigid expectations—both musical and gendered—while revealing the narrator’s wry, observant personality. Their amusement at the “badass” girl percussionist and the “nice Count Dracula” conductor further reflects a tendency to find subversion and individuality in systems that otherwise enforce conformity.4. How does the flashback to the narrator’s third-grade experience with instrument selection and clothing choices deepen the chapter’s themes?
Answer:
The flashback reveals how early gender policing shaped the narrator’s life: their father forbade dresses, while strangers praised their “heartbreaking” femininity. This mirrors the orchestra’s gendered divisions, showing how societal norms limit self-expression before children can consciously resist. The cello choice becomes a metaphor for navigating identity within constraints—neither fully “masculine” nor “feminine,” much like the narrator themselves. This personal history underscores the chapter’s central tension between societal expectations and individual authenticity.5. Why might the author include details like Dirk Anderson’s “Puck it” shirt or the Indian oboist Maya? How do these small moments contribute to the narrative?
Answer:
Dirk’s shirt (a pun on hockey’s “puck”) and Maya’s role as the oboist (an atypical gender/racial representation) serve as microcosms of the chapter’s themes. Dirk embodies performative masculinity, while Maya’s quiet competence challenges stereotypes. These details enrich the setting, emphasizing diversity in how students navigate or defy expectations. They also foreshadow potential conflicts or alliances—Dirk’s presence unsettles the narrator, while Maya’s precision (giving the tuning “A”) symbolizes order amid chaos, mirroring the narrator’s search for belonging.
Quotes
1. “There are so many gendered things in this world. Hurricanes. Bicycles. Ice skates. Ships at sea. Even countries—Mother Russia, Uncle Sam? And of course, the planet itself: Let earth receive her king.”
This opening observation sets the thematic foundation for the chapter, highlighting how deeply ingrained gender associations are in language and culture—even for inanimate objects and abstract concepts.
2. “Most of us decided to play our instruments in third grade, a bunch of little kids who made our choices without even thinking about them. But even at eight years old, we were already running the gender maze that the world had set for us, without even realizing it.”
This insight reveals how early and unconsciously gender norms influence our choices, using orchestra instrument selection as a microcosm of societal expectations imposed on children.
3. “It wasn’t about my clothes, so what was it people saw when they laid eyes on me and said, She’s going to break some hearts? Was it just my hair, which I liked long? Or was it something else, something in my spirit that they sensed?”
This poignant reflection captures Lily’s childhood struggle with gender perception, questioning whether societal recognition of her femininity stems from external markers or an intrinsic quality people intuitively recognize.
4. “I knew I was going to play cello from the first moment I ever saw […]”
Though cut off, this incomplete thought suggests Lily’s intuitive connection to her instrument—a subtle contrast to the earlier discussion of gendered instrument choices, hinting at authentic self-expression amidst societal constraints.